Plastic pollution in the oceans has become one of the most pressing environmental issues of the 21st century. Every year, millions of tons of plastic waste end up in the ocean, harming marine life and ecosystems. This plastic waste comes from a variety of sources, including discarded packaging, fishing nets, plastic bottles, and microplastics that are too small to be easily seen. These plastics persist for hundreds of years, as they do not biodegrade. Instead, they break down into smaller pieces, called microplastics, which are often ingested by marine animals, leading to injury or death.
The impact of plastic pollution is far-reaching. Marine animals such as turtles, fish, and seabirds often mistake plastic for food, leading to digestive problems, malnutrition, or even death. The toxic chemicals in plastics can also leach into the water, affecting the health of aquatic ecosystems and, in turn, human health. Tackling plastic pollution requires global efforts to reduce plastic production, improve waste management, and encourage recycling. Additionally, individuals can contribute by reducing plastic use, participating in clean-up efforts, and supporting sustainable alternatives. Shutdown123